Education, like any activity, can serve both manifest and latent functions. Manifest functions of education are those that are overtly expressed, easily observed, and widely recognized, while latent functions are those that are not consciously intended and often unrecognized. The following is a list of some of the most common manifest functions of education:

• Socialization: Education, particularly at the elementary and secondary levels, serves to socialize children by teaching them the values, norms, and behaviors expected of them in their society.
• Cultural Integration: Education provides students with knowledge of their country’s language, history, and culture, and helps them to integrate into their society.
• Development of Skills: Education helps to prepare students for the workforce by teaching them important skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and communication.
• Promotion of Equality: Education is a great equalizer, providing everyone with the same basic skills and knowledge regardless of their socio-economic background.

However, there is one function that does not fit into this list: Income Generation: Education does not directly generate income, though it may lead to better job prospects and higher wages in the long run.

In summary, the manifest functions of education are socialization, cultural integration, development of skills, and promotion of equality. Income generation, however, is not a manifest function of education.