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When a state, federal or private prison inmate is released into the public, probation officers and parole officers become involved in their continued rehabilitation and resource access. This includes monitoring their behavior, providing services that promote success, and helping them build healthier and more productive lives. Though these tasks vary across jurisdictional lines, probation and parole officers often work to ensure that the formerly incarcerated individual can access, and consistently attend, substance abuse treatment programs, job search assistance, and mental health counseling. It is important to note that these tasks do not conclude until the individual is returned to duty.

The length of time that a probation officer or parole officer works with a returning citizen depends on the jurisdiction and the particular needs of the individual. Some individuals may need just a few weeks of supervision while others might need up to twelve months or more of support. During this period of time, officers provide coaching to the returning citizen to help him or her stay on the right path. In addition, they will check in periodically to make sure that the individual is making progress and that he or she is staying away from criminal activity.

A successful return to duty requires that the returning citizen meets certain criteria. This often includes obtaining and maintaining steady employment, participating in regular drug testing and following all other requirements of probation or parole. If these criteria are not met, the individual may be sent back to prison. As an officer, it is your responsibility to make sure that the returning citizen is following the rules and working toward self-sufficiency.

The success of the returning citizen is paramount, but it is also essential that the returning citizen feels empowered and supported throughout the process. By providing the right resources and guidance, parole officers and probation officers can help restore hope for a brighter future. When individuals are successfully returned to duty, they can take control of their lives and become productive members of society.